Redwood Hikes

A guide to California's old-growth coast redwood trails from Big Sur to Jed Smith

Complete trail listing  •  Buy printed trail maps

Contact: db@redwoodhikes.com

Click on grey boxes to view regional maps; click on park names to view park pages

***** Jedediah Smith Redwoods State Park ***** Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park *** Redwood National Park **** Humboldt Redwoods State Park ***** Montgomery Woods State Reserve **** Hendy Woods State Park * Mailliard Redwoods State Reserve ** Armstrong Redwoods State Park * Grove of the Old Trees ** Samuel P. Taylor State Park * Roy's Redwoods Open Space Preserve ** Muir Woods National Monument * Portola Redwoods State Park and Pescadero Creek County Park *** Big Basin Redwoods State Park * Henry Cowell Redwoods State Park ** Garrapata State Park * Andrew Molera State Park *** Pfeiffer Big Sur State Park *** Julia Pfeiffer Burns State Park ** Limekiln State Park *** Los Padres National Forest Redwood National and State Parks Southern Humboldt County Mendocino and Sonoma Counties San Francisco Bay Area Big Sur

Under construction

The parks south of Sonoma/Mendocino are mostly complete. Of the northern parks, Jedediah Smith and Prairie Creek are complete, but Del Norte, Redwood National Park, and the small parks (Richardson Grove, Grizzly Creek, and Smithe Redwoods) are still missing. The Oregon redwoods are also yet to be added.

Top picks

In general, the further north you go, the better the redwoods. To really experience the redwoods I'd suggest visiting at least three parks:

Currently, the tallest tree in the world is the Hyperion Tree in Redwood National Park. The tree is not accessible by trail and its location is kept secret to prevent visitors from trampling the soil around the tree. The tree is on a hillside, not in the Tall Trees Grove.

Hiking the redwoods

California's redwood forests are famous for being home to the tallest living things on the planet, but there's much more to these extraordinary woodlands than the size of the trees. At their best, redwood forests are suffused with a sense of openness and serenity. Sun-dappled, elegantly fluted tree trunks shoot straight as an arrow into the sky, while below are burbling streams, spectacular fallen trunks, and a lush accumulation of ferns, sorrel, moss, and lichen. Many redwood trails are also a pleasure to walk because they're so well constructed: wide, smooth, and easy to walk, with a springy mud-resistant carpeting of needles, and bridges to span even minor obstacles. The forest is cool in the summer but rarely below freezing in the winter, and (except for Muir Woods) the parks are almost never crowded.

Rainy winter day on the James Irvine Trail, Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park

California has six major redwood parks, each with their own character. Prairie Creek, for example, is an aggressively lush and green coastal forest, while Jedidiah Smith is filled with light and is the most photogenic. Del Norte has a unique location on a prominent coastal bluff, while Redwoods National Park occupies a large and heavily-logged inland valley. Humboldt Redwoods is best known for its dark, dense, and flat lowlands, and Big Basin has the mixed-species woodlands typical of southern redwood forests. Of these six parks, Jedediah Smith and Prairie Creek clearly have the best-preserved and most scenic hikes.

At least 15 other parks have small old-growth groves and should not be overlooked. Many of these parks are just as enjoyable as the big parks and, in addition to outstanding redwoods, offer a wide variety of other scenery, from the dramatic coastal bluffs of Big Sur to the rolling farmlands of the Anderson Valley.

Within each park, the largest trees are normally found in the flat bottoms of creek valleys, where the soil moisture is the highest. These alluvial flats host the spectacular, cathedral-like groves that redwoods are famous for. Most redwood parks are centered around an alluvial flat that originally inspired the creation of the park. These alluvial flats, which usually aren't very big to begin with, are often the site of highways and parking lots, making it difficult to appreciate their unique and serene character. The most striking example of this type of forest is the Bull Creek area in Humboldt Redwoods State Park.

Little grove in the late afternoon, Timms Creek Trail, Big Basin Redwoods State Park

Uplands tend to have fewer big redwoods and more trees of other species. The difference is more pronounced in drier and hotter parks like Big Basin and Humboldt Redwoods. On the other hand, in Prairie Creek, Del Norte, and Jedidiah Smith parks, large redwoods can cover the hills right up to the ridgelines. Uplands can make great hiking because the hills make the trail more interesting. A great example of redwood uplands is the Miners' Ridge Trail in Prairie Creek State Park.

Redwood woodlands generally get more scenic as you go north. The northernmost parks tend to have the biggest trees and the lushest, healthiest appearance. The southern parks tend to be drier, have less greenery and more dead tanoak leaves on the ground, and often have a a dense layer of shrubs that obstructs views of the redwoods. On the other hand, the southern parks have better weather and there's more to do after the hike.

Total area of and amount of old growth in some of California's redwood parks

Complete trail listing

Click on the links below to view the regional, park, and hike pages. Parks are listed from north to south. Each park and trail has been rated from one to five stars based on how enjoyable it is overall, with an emphasis on redwoods.

Key to table colors

Park names
 Old growth redwood hikes 
Other hikes

 

Overall Rating Distance, miles Climbing, feet Trail name
Redwood National and State Parks
* * * * * Jedediah Smith Redwoods State Park
* * * * * 5.3 750 The Boy Scout Tree Trail
* * * * * 0.6 40 Stout Grove
* * * 7.4 250 The Mill Creek Trail
* * * 4.3 360 The Hatton Trail
* * * 0.9 20 The Simpson-Reed Trail
* * * 2.0 330 The Leiffer and Ellsworth Loops
* * * * * Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park
* * * * * 11.6 1350 Miners' Ridge and James Irvine
* * * * 3.5 540 The Brown Creek loop
* * * 3.2 190 The Big Tree loop
* * * 3.5 710 The Ten Taypo Trail
* * * 5.1 930 Rhododendron and Cal Barrel
* * * 5.8 760 West Ridge and Prairie Creek South
* * * 7.7 1433 West Ridge and Rhododendron North
* * * 8.0 960 The Friendship Ridge Trail
* * 0.6 40 The Ah Pah Trail
* * 1.0 110 The Nature Trail
* * * Redwood National Park
* * * 5.5 700 Emerald Ridge and Tall Trees
* * * 1.4 100 The Lady Bird Johnson Grove Nature Trail
* * * 2.8 440 The Trillium Falls Trail
* * 3.9 690 The Tall Trees Grove
Southern Humboldt County
* * * Humboldt Redwoods State Park
* * * * 2.4 110 The Homestead and Big Tree Loop
* * * * 0.6 10 The Big Tree Area
* * * * 0.7 20 The Rockefeller Loop
* * * * 0.3 10 The Grieg-French-Bell Grove
* * * 2.4 30 The Drury-Chaney Loop
* * * 10.0 300 Bull Creek Flats
* * * 1.3 20 Founders' Grove
* * * 2.3 790 The Allens Trail
* * 0.4 20 The F.K. Lane Trail
* * 0.7 30 The Stephens Grove Loop Trail
* * 0.7 10 The Nature Trail
* * 0.4 40 The Kent-Mather Loop Trail
Mendocino and Sonoma Counties
* * * * * Montgomery Woods State Reserve
* * * * * 2.0 220 Montgomery Grove Trail
* * * * Hendy Woods State Park
* * * * 1.4 20 Big Hendy
* 2.7 270 Hermit Huts and Little Hendy
* * * Armstrong Redwoods State Reserve
* * 1.3 50 Colonel Armstrong Tree loop
* Grove of the Old Trees
* 0.6 50 Grove of the Old Trees
San Francisco Bay Area
* * Samuel P. Taylor State Park
* 2.7 190 Pioneer Tree Trail
** 10.6 1200 Bolinas Ridge
* Roy's Redwoods Open Space Preserve
* 3.0 400 Roy's Redwoods Loop Trail
* * Muir Woods National Monument
* * 2.0 120 Main Trail
* * 5.2 1100 Ben Johnson Trail
* * 3.9 890 Dipsea and Steep Ravine
* * * 8.5 2080 Willow Camp and Steep Ravine
* * * 0.6 30 Dad O'Roarke's Bench
* * 4.5 930 Sun Trail
* Portola Redwoods State Park and Pescadero Creek County Park
* * 0.5 80 Heritage Grove
* * 11.5 1820 Peters Creek loop
* 10.0 1270 Tarwater - Pomponio - Brook - Canyon
* 6.0 990 Heritage Grove Trail
* * * Big Basin Redwoods State Park
* * * 10.0 2150 Berry Creek loop
* * * 0.6 10 Redwood loop
* * 4.5 420 Sequoia Trail
* 8.0 1060 Hollow Tree and Meteor trails
* 3.0 360 Blooms Creek loop
* 3.0 500 Creeping Forest loop
* 4.7 320 Shadowbrook Trail
* * * 9.4 2450 West Ridge Trail
* * 12.0 1860 Basin Trail
* * 4.8 1200 Buzzard's Roost
* Henry Cowell Redwoods State Park
* * 0.8 20 Redwood Grove Loop Trail
* * 6.6 1360 Four Crossings
* 7.0 1480 Truck Trail and Fall Creek
* 8.2 1760 Big Ben and Fall Creek
Big Sur
* * Garrapata State Park
* * * 4.7 1750 Rocky Ridge and Soberanes Canyon
* Molera State Park
* * 7.5 1300 Ridge, Panorama, and Bluffs loop
* * 3.2 1390 East Molera Trail
* 4.1 140 River Trail
* * * Pfeiffer Big Sur State Park
* * 2.2 560 Pfeiffer Falls and Valley View Trails
* * 9.4 3050 Mount Manuel Trail
* * * Julia Pfeiffer Burns State Park
* * * * 5.1 1450 Ewoldsen Trail
* * 6.3 1980 Tan Oak Trail
* * Limekiln State Park
* * 2.1 480 Limekiln, Limekiln Falls, and Hare Creek Trails
* * * Los Padres National Forest
* * * * 10.8 2360 Vicente Flat Trail

Redwood Sorrel in Rockefeller Grove, Humboldt Redwoods State Park

Disclaimer

Trails are rated for scenery, not safety. The fact that a trail is discussed or shown on a map on this site does not imply that it is safe for all visitors, even under ideal conditions. Furthermore, trails may not be well-maintained and may have become impassable since the last time I walked them. Notices may not posted at the trailhead when this happens, so always ask about trail conditions at park headquarters before your trip.

About the maps

Trails and some roads were mapped with a handheld global positioning system (GPS) receiver. The GPS tracks are overlaid on 7.5 minute (1:25,000 scale) USGS digital line graphs with hillshading derived from 1/3 arc second USGS digital elevation models. Roads outside of park boundaries are mostly derived from the digital line graphs and are therefore more likely to be outdated or contain inaccuracies.

Map legend

 


 

© 2006 David Baselt

 

 

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